Ariver
2026-06-18 4e9fef02a574f16bb6fe3f7cef4f967e009d2a5d
C1.source/Sources/Aligner/Infrastructure/Windows/CGWindowAXWindowService.swift
@@ -14,6 +14,17 @@
    private let privateSpaceActivationBridge: PrivateSpaceActivationBridge?
    private var restorableAXWindowsByID: [UInt32: RestorableAXWindow] = [:]
    private struct FinderTabControl {
        let button: AXUIElement
        let tabGroup: AXUIElement?
    }
    private struct KeyboardShortcut {
        let name: String
        let keyCode: CGKeyCode
        let flags: CGEventFlags
    }
    init(
        spaceIDsByWindowIDProvider: @escaping ([UInt32]) -> [UInt32: [UInt64]],
        appCategorizer: any AppCategorizer = BundleIDAppCategorizer(),
@@ -610,6 +621,28 @@
        }
        guard let host = finderTabHostAXWindow(for: window, in: axMetadata) else {
            let normalizedTargetTitle = normalizedWindowTitle(window.title)
            let applicationActivated = activateApplication(processIdentifier: processIdentifier)
            let selectedViaWindowMenu = !normalizedTargetTitle.isEmpty
                && selectFinderWindowMenuItem(
                    processIdentifier: processIdentifier,
                    window: window,
                    normalizedTargetTitle: normalizedTargetTitle
                )
            DevelopmentDiagnostics.log("\(operation).finderTab.hostlessWindowMenuResult", [
                "windowID": window.id,
                "pid": processIdentifier,
                "reason": reason,
                "applicationActivated": applicationActivated,
                "selectedViaWindowMenu": selectedViaWindowMenu,
                "spaceIDs": window.spaceIDs,
                "targetTitleHash": DevelopmentDiagnostics.stableFingerprint(window.title),
                "targetTitleLength": window.title.count
            ])
            if selectedViaWindowMenu {
                return true
            }
            DevelopmentDiagnostics.log("\(operation).finderTab.hostMissing", [
                "windowID": window.id,
                "pid": processIdentifier,
@@ -635,13 +668,22 @@
        let raiseBeforeResult = raiseWindowResult(host.element)
        let selectedTab = selectFinderTab(window, in: host)
        Thread.sleep(forTimeInterval: 0.05)
        let focusAfterResult = focusWindowResult(host.element, processIdentifier: processIdentifier)
        let raiseAfterResult = raiseWindowResult(host.element)
        let focusAfterResult: AXActionResult?
        let raiseAfterResult: AXActionResult?
        if selectedTab {
            // For Finder tab/page cards, re-focusing the original host AX window after
            // selecting the tab can switch Finder back to the host's previous tab.
            focusAfterResult = nil
            raiseAfterResult = nil
        } else {
            focusAfterResult = focusWindowResult(host.element, processIdentifier: processIdentifier)
            raiseAfterResult = raiseWindowResult(host.element)
        }
        let didFocusOrRaise = focusBeforeResult.success
            || raiseBeforeResult.success
            || focusAfterResult.success
            || raiseAfterResult.success
            || (focusAfterResult?.success ?? false)
            || (raiseAfterResult?.success ?? false)
        let activated = selectedTab
            && (hostPrivateActivationSucceeded || applicationActivated || didFocusOrRaise)
@@ -657,8 +699,8 @@
            "selectedTab": selectedTab,
            "focusBeforeAXError": String(describing: focusBeforeResult.error),
            "raiseBeforeAXError": String(describing: raiseBeforeResult.error),
            "focusAfterAXError": String(describing: focusAfterResult.error),
            "raiseAfterAXError": String(describing: raiseAfterResult.error),
            "focusAfterAXError": focusAfterResult.map { String(describing: $0.error) } ?? "skippedAfterTabSelection",
            "raiseAfterAXError": raiseAfterResult.map { String(describing: $0.error) } ?? "skippedAfterTabSelection",
            "activated": activated
        ])
@@ -692,8 +734,16 @@
                guard let windowID = metadata.windowID else { return false }
                return !Set(candidateSpacesByID[windowID] ?? []).isDisjoint(with: targetSpaceIDs)
            }
        let hostCandidates = spaceCompatibleCandidates.isEmpty ? candidates : spaceCompatibleCandidates
        let targetFrame = cgWindowFrame(for: window) ?? window.frame
        let spaceScopedCandidates = spaceCompatibleCandidates.isEmpty ? candidates : spaceCompatibleCandidates
        let selectableHostCandidates = spaceScopedCandidates.filter { metadata in
            finderHostCanRepresentTarget(window, in: metadata)
        }
        let hostCandidates = selectableHostCandidates.isEmpty
            ? spaceScopedCandidates
            : selectableHostCandidates
        let targetFrame = matchingFrame(for: window)
        let scoredHosts = hostCandidates.compactMap { metadata -> (metadata: AXWindowMetadata, score: CGFloat)? in
            guard let score = frameOverlapScore(targetFrame, metadata.frame),
                  score >= 0.85
@@ -712,16 +762,74 @@
        if let best = scoredHosts.first {
            if scoredHosts.count == 1 {
                if selectableHostCandidates.isEmpty {
                    DevelopmentDiagnostics.log("windowActivation.finderTab.frameInferredHost", [
                        "windowID": window.id,
                        "hostWindowID": best.metadata.windowID,
                        "score": Double(best.score),
                        "spaceIDCount": targetSpaceIDs.count,
                        "candidateCount": hostCandidates.count,
                        "targetTitleHash": DevelopmentDiagnostics.stableFingerprint(window.title),
                        "targetTitleLength": window.title.count
                    ])
                }
                return best.metadata
            }
            let secondBest = scoredHosts[1]
            if best.score - secondBest.score >= 0.05 {
                if selectableHostCandidates.isEmpty {
                    DevelopmentDiagnostics.log("windowActivation.finderTab.frameInferredHost", [
                        "windowID": window.id,
                        "hostWindowID": best.metadata.windowID,
                        "score": Double(best.score),
                        "secondBestScore": Double(secondBest.score),
                        "spaceIDCount": targetSpaceIDs.count,
                        "candidateCount": hostCandidates.count,
                        "targetTitleHash": DevelopmentDiagnostics.stableFingerprint(window.title),
                        "targetTitleLength": window.title.count
                    ])
                }
                return best.metadata
            }
        }
        return hostCandidates.count == 1 ? hostCandidates[0] : nil
        if hostCandidates.count == 1 {
            if selectableHostCandidates.isEmpty {
                DevelopmentDiagnostics.log("windowActivation.finderTab.singleFrameHostFallback", [
                    "windowID": window.id,
                    "hostWindowID": hostCandidates[0].windowID,
                    "spaceIDCount": targetSpaceIDs.count,
                    "targetTitleHash": DevelopmentDiagnostics.stableFingerprint(window.title),
                    "targetTitleLength": window.title.count
                ])
            }
            return hostCandidates[0]
        }
        DevelopmentDiagnostics.log("windowActivation.finderTab.hostAmbiguous", [
            "windowID": window.id,
            "candidateCount": hostCandidates.count,
            "spaceIDCount": targetSpaceIDs.count,
            "hasTargetFrame": targetFrame != nil,
            "targetTitleHash": DevelopmentDiagnostics.stableFingerprint(window.title),
            "targetTitleLength": window.title.count
        ])
        return nil
    }
    private func finderHostCanRepresentTarget(
        _ window: AlignerWindow,
        in host: AXWindowMetadata
    ) -> Bool {
        let normalizedTargetTitle = normalizedWindowTitle(window.title)
        guard !normalizedTargetTitle.isEmpty else { return false }
        if normalizedWindowTitle(host.title ?? "") == normalizedTargetTitle {
            return true
        }
        return finderTabControl(matchingNormalizedTitle: normalizedTargetTitle, in: host.element) != nil
    }
    private func selectFinderTab(
@@ -735,7 +843,7 @@
            return true
        }
        guard let tabButton = finderTabButton(
        guard let tabControl = finderTabControl(
            matchingNormalizedTitle: normalizedTargetTitle,
            in: host.element
        ) else {
@@ -745,9 +853,27 @@
                "targetTitleHash": DevelopmentDiagnostics.stableFingerprint(window.title),
                "targetTitleLength": window.title.count
            ])
            if let processIdentifier = window.app.processIdentifier,
               selectFinderWindowMenuItem(
                processIdentifier: processIdentifier,
                window: window,
                normalizedTargetTitle: normalizedTargetTitle
               ) {
                return true
            }
            if let processIdentifier = window.app.processIdentifier,
               selectFinderTabByCyclingTabs(
                processIdentifier: processIdentifier,
                host: host,
                window: window,
                normalizedTargetTitle: normalizedTargetTitle
               ) {
                return true
            }
            return false
        }
        let tabButton = tabControl.button
        let tabButtonRole = axStringAttribute(kAXRoleAttribute as String, for: tabButton)
        let tabButtonSubrole = axStringAttribute(kAXSubroleAttribute as String, for: tabButton)
        let pressResult = AXUIElementPerformAction(tabButton, kAXPressAction as CFString)
@@ -758,16 +884,60 @@
            "tabButtonSubrole": tabButtonSubrole,
            "axError": String(describing: pressResult)
        ])
        guard pressResult == .success else { return false }
        if pressResult == .success,
           finderHostTitleMatchesTarget(host, normalizedTargetTitle: normalizedTargetTitle) {
            return true
        }
        for _ in 0..<10 {
            Thread.sleep(forTimeInterval: 0.04)
            let selectedTitle = normalizedWindowTitle(
                axStringAttribute(kAXTitleAttribute as String, for: host.element) ?? ""
        if let tabGroup = tabControl.tabGroup {
            let selectedChildrenResult = AXUIElementSetAttributeValue(
                tabGroup,
                kAXSelectedChildrenAttribute as CFString,
                [tabButton] as CFArray
            )
            if selectedTitle == normalizedTargetTitle {
            DevelopmentDiagnostics.log("windowActivation.finderTab.setSelectedChildren", [
                "windowID": window.id,
                "hostWindowID": host.windowID,
                "axError": String(describing: selectedChildrenResult)
            ])
            if selectedChildrenResult == .success,
               finderHostTitleMatchesTarget(host, normalizedTargetTitle: normalizedTargetTitle) {
                return true
            }
        }
        let valueResult = AXUIElementSetAttributeValue(
            tabButton,
            kAXValueAttribute as CFString,
            kCFBooleanTrue
        )
        DevelopmentDiagnostics.log("windowActivation.finderTab.setValue", [
            "windowID": window.id,
            "hostWindowID": host.windowID,
            "axError": String(describing: valueResult)
        ])
        if valueResult == .success,
           finderHostTitleMatchesTarget(host, normalizedTargetTitle: normalizedTargetTitle) {
            return true
        }
        if let processIdentifier = window.app.processIdentifier,
           selectFinderWindowMenuItem(
            processIdentifier: processIdentifier,
            window: window,
            normalizedTargetTitle: normalizedTargetTitle
           ) {
            return true
        }
        if let processIdentifier = window.app.processIdentifier,
           selectFinderTabByCyclingTabs(
            processIdentifier: processIdentifier,
            host: host,
            window: window,
            normalizedTargetTitle: normalizedTargetTitle
           ) {
            return true
        }
        let currentHostTitle = axStringAttribute(kAXTitleAttribute as String, for: host.element) ?? ""
@@ -786,9 +956,16 @@
        matchingNormalizedTitle targetTitle: String,
        in root: AXUIElement
    ) -> AXUIElement? {
        finderTabControl(matchingNormalizedTitle: targetTitle, in: root)?.button
    }
    private func finderTabControl(
        matchingNormalizedTitle targetTitle: String,
        in root: AXUIElement
    ) -> FinderTabControl? {
        var visitedCount = 0
        func search(_ element: AXUIElement, depth: Int, insideTabGroup: Bool) -> AXUIElement? {
        func search(_ element: AXUIElement, depth: Int, tabGroup: AXUIElement?) -> FinderTabControl? {
            visitedCount += 1
            guard visitedCount <= 240, depth <= 9 else { return nil }
@@ -798,17 +975,18 @@
                ?? axStringAttribute(kAXDescriptionAttribute as String, for: element)
                ?? axStringAttribute(kAXValueAttribute as String, for: element)
            let isTabGroup = role == "AXTabGroup"
            let currentTabGroup = isTabGroup ? element : tabGroup
            let isTabControl = subrole == "AXTabButton"
                || (insideTabGroup && (role == kAXRadioButtonRole as String || role == kAXButtonRole as String))
                || (currentTabGroup != nil && (role == kAXRadioButtonRole as String || role == kAXButtonRole as String))
            if normalizedWindowTitle(title ?? "") == targetTitle,
               isTabControl {
                return element
                return FinderTabControl(button: element, tabGroup: currentTabGroup)
            }
            guard isTabGroup || insideTabGroup || depth < 7 else { return nil }
            guard isTabGroup || currentTabGroup != nil || depth < 7 else { return nil }
            for child in axChildren(of: element) {
                if let match = search(child, depth: depth + 1, insideTabGroup: insideTabGroup || isTabGroup) {
                if let match = search(child, depth: depth + 1, tabGroup: currentTabGroup) {
                    return match
                }
            }
@@ -816,7 +994,240 @@
            return nil
        }
        return search(root, depth: 0, insideTabGroup: false)
        return search(root, depth: 0, tabGroup: nil)
    }
    private func finderHostTitleMatchesTarget(
        _ host: AXWindowMetadata,
        normalizedTargetTitle: String,
        attempts: Int = 10,
        delay: TimeInterval = 0.04
    ) -> Bool {
        for _ in 0..<attempts {
            Thread.sleep(forTimeInterval: delay)
            let selectedTitle = normalizedWindowTitle(
                axStringAttribute(kAXTitleAttribute as String, for: host.element) ?? ""
            )
            if selectedTitle == normalizedTargetTitle {
                return true
            }
        }
        return false
    }
    private func selectFinderWindowMenuItem(
        processIdentifier: Int32,
        window: AlignerWindow,
        normalizedTargetTitle: String
    ) -> Bool {
        let appElement = AXUIElementCreateApplication(processIdentifier)
        guard let menuBar = axElementAttribute(kAXMenuBarAttribute as String, for: appElement) else {
            DevelopmentDiagnostics.log("windowActivation.finderTab.windowMenuMissing", [
                "windowID": window.id,
                "pid": processIdentifier
            ])
            return false
        }
        for menuBarItem in axChildren(of: menuBar) where isWindowMenuBarItem(menuBarItem) {
            let openResult = AXUIElementPerformAction(menuBarItem, kAXPressAction as CFString)
            Thread.sleep(forTimeInterval: 0.08)
            guard openResult == .success,
                  let menuItem = finderWindowMenuItem(
                    matchingNormalizedTitle: normalizedTargetTitle,
                    in: menuBarItem
                  )
            else {
                continue
            }
            let pressResult = AXUIElementPerformAction(menuItem, kAXPressAction as CFString)
            DevelopmentDiagnostics.log("windowActivation.finderTab.windowMenuPress", [
                "windowID": window.id,
                "pid": processIdentifier,
                "axError": String(describing: pressResult)
            ])
            guard pressResult == .success else { return false }
            if finderFocusedWindowTitleMatches(
                processIdentifier: processIdentifier,
                window: window,
                normalizedTargetTitle: normalizedTargetTitle,
                initialDelay: 0.18,
                attempts: 18,
                delay: 0.06,
                requiredConsecutiveMatches: 3
            ) {
                DevelopmentDiagnostics.log("windowActivation.finderTab.windowMenuSucceeded", [
                    "windowID": window.id,
                    "pid": processIdentifier
                ])
                return true
            }
            DevelopmentDiagnostics.log("windowActivation.finderTab.windowMenuVerificationFailed", [
                "windowID": window.id,
                "pid": processIdentifier
            ])
        }
        DevelopmentDiagnostics.log("windowActivation.finderTab.windowMenuItemMissing", [
            "windowID": window.id,
            "pid": processIdentifier,
            "targetTitleHash": DevelopmentDiagnostics.stableFingerprint(window.title),
            "targetTitleLength": window.title.count
        ])
        return false
    }
    private func isWindowMenuBarItem(_ element: AXUIElement) -> Bool {
        let title = normalizedWindowTitle(axStringAttribute(kAXTitleAttribute as String, for: element) ?? "")
        return title == "window" || title == "窗口"
    }
    private func finderWindowMenuItem(
        matchingNormalizedTitle targetTitle: String,
        in root: AXUIElement
    ) -> AXUIElement? {
        var visitedCount = 0
        func search(_ element: AXUIElement, depth: Int) -> AXUIElement? {
            visitedCount += 1
            guard visitedCount <= 500, depth <= 8 else { return nil }
            let role = axStringAttribute(kAXRoleAttribute as String, for: element)
            let title = axStringAttribute(kAXTitleAttribute as String, for: element)
                ?? axStringAttribute(kAXDescriptionAttribute as String, for: element)
            if role == kAXMenuItemRole as String,
               normalizedWindowTitle(title ?? "") == targetTitle {
                return element
            }
            for child in axChildren(of: element) {
                if let match = search(child, depth: depth + 1) {
                    return match
                }
            }
            return nil
        }
        return search(root, depth: 0)
    }
    private func finderFocusedWindowTitleMatches(
        processIdentifier: Int32,
        window: AlignerWindow,
        normalizedTargetTitle: String,
        initialDelay: TimeInterval,
        attempts: Int,
        delay: TimeInterval,
        requiredConsecutiveMatches: Int
    ) -> Bool {
        let appElement = AXUIElementCreateApplication(processIdentifier)
        var consecutiveMatches = 0
        var lastTitle: String?
        Thread.sleep(forTimeInterval: initialDelay)
        for _ in 0..<attempts {
            let focusedWindow = axElementAttribute(kAXFocusedWindowAttribute as String, for: appElement)
                ?? axElementAttribute(kAXMainWindowAttribute as String, for: appElement)
            let title = focusedWindow.flatMap {
                axStringAttribute(kAXTitleAttribute as String, for: $0)
            }
            lastTitle = title
            if normalizedWindowTitle(title ?? "") == normalizedTargetTitle {
                consecutiveMatches += 1
            } else {
                consecutiveMatches = 0
            }
            if consecutiveMatches >= requiredConsecutiveMatches {
                return true
            }
            Thread.sleep(forTimeInterval: delay)
        }
        DevelopmentDiagnostics.log("windowActivation.finderTab.focusedTitleMismatch", [
            "windowID": window.id,
            "pid": processIdentifier,
            "targetTitleHash": DevelopmentDiagnostics.stableFingerprint(window.title),
            "targetTitleLength": window.title.count,
            "lastTitleHash": DevelopmentDiagnostics.stableFingerprint(lastTitle),
            "lastTitleLength": lastTitle?.count
        ])
        return false
    }
    private func selectFinderTabByCyclingTabs(
        processIdentifier: Int32,
        host: AXWindowMetadata,
        window: AlignerWindow,
        normalizedTargetTitle: String
    ) -> Bool {
        let maximumAttempts = 24
        for attempt in 1...maximumAttempts {
            for shortcut in Self.finderNextTabShortcuts {
                guard postKeyboardShortcut(to: processIdentifier, shortcut: shortcut) else {
                    DevelopmentDiagnostics.log("windowActivation.finderTab.cyclePostFailed", [
                        "windowID": window.id,
                        "hostWindowID": host.windowID,
                        "attempt": attempt,
                        "shortcut": shortcut.name
                    ])
                    return false
                }
                if finderHostTitleMatchesTarget(
                    host,
                    normalizedTargetTitle: normalizedTargetTitle,
                    attempts: 4,
                    delay: 0.035
                ) {
                    DevelopmentDiagnostics.log("windowActivation.finderTab.cycleSucceeded", [
                        "windowID": window.id,
                        "hostWindowID": host.windowID,
                        "attempt": attempt,
                        "shortcut": shortcut.name
                    ])
                    return true
                }
            }
        }
        DevelopmentDiagnostics.log("windowActivation.finderTab.cycleFailed", [
            "windowID": window.id,
            "hostWindowID": host.windowID,
            "attemptCount": maximumAttempts
        ])
        return false
    }
    private func postKeyboardShortcut(
        to processIdentifier: Int32,
        shortcut: KeyboardShortcut
    ) -> Bool {
        let source = CGEventSource(stateID: .combinedSessionState)
        guard let keyDown = CGEvent(
            keyboardEventSource: source,
            virtualKey: shortcut.keyCode,
            keyDown: true
        ),
              let keyUp = CGEvent(
                keyboardEventSource: source,
                virtualKey: shortcut.keyCode,
                keyDown: false
              )
        else {
            return false
        }
        keyDown.flags = shortcut.flags
        keyUp.flags = shortcut.flags
        keyDown.postToPid(processIdentifier)
        keyUp.postToPid(processIdentifier)
        return true
    }
    private func axChildren(of element: AXUIElement) -> [AXUIElement] {
@@ -841,6 +1252,18 @@
        return value as? String
    }
    private func axElementAttribute(_ attribute: String, for element: AXUIElement) -> AXUIElement? {
        var value: CFTypeRef?
        guard AXUIElementCopyAttributeValue(element, attribute as CFString, &value) == .success,
              let value,
              CFGetTypeID(value) == AXUIElementGetTypeID()
        else {
            return nil
        }
        return (value as! AXUIElement)
    }
    private func frameOverlapScore(_ lhs: CGRect?, _ rhs: CGRect?) -> CGFloat? {
        guard let lhs,
              let rhs,
@@ -859,7 +1282,12 @@
        let denominator = min(lhs.width * lhs.height, rhs.width * rhs.height)
        guard denominator > 0 else { return nil }
        return (intersection.width * intersection.height) / denominator
        let overlap = (intersection.width * intersection.height) / denominator
        let widthSimilarity = min(lhs.width, rhs.width) / max(lhs.width, rhs.width)
        let heightSimilarity = min(lhs.height, rhs.height) / max(lhs.height, rhs.height)
        let sizeSimilarity = min(widthSimilarity, heightSimilarity)
        guard sizeSimilarity >= 0.80 else { return nil }
        return min(overlap, sizeSimilarity)
    }
    private func cgWindowFingerprint(for window: AlignerWindow) -> AXWindowFingerprint? {
@@ -882,7 +1310,7 @@
    private func axWindowGeometryFingerprint(for window: AlignerWindow) -> AXWindowGeometryFingerprint? {
        guard let processIdentifier = window.app.processIdentifier else { return nil }
        let frame = cgWindowFrame(for: window) ?? window.frame
        let frame = matchingFrame(for: window)
        return AXWindowGeometryFingerprint(
            processIdentifier: processIdentifier,
            title: normalizedWindowTitle(window.title),
@@ -901,6 +1329,14 @@
        }
        return bounds(rawWindow[kCGWindowBounds as String])
    }
    private func matchingFrame(for window: AlignerWindow) -> CGRect? {
        if isFinderCGOnlyPageCandidate(window) {
            return window.frame ?? cgWindowFrame(for: window)
        }
        return cgWindowFrame(for: window) ?? window.frame
    }
    private func matchingAXTitleCandidateCount(
@@ -1435,6 +1871,12 @@
    }
    private static let commandWVirtualKeyCode: CGKeyCode = 13
    private static let rightBracketVirtualKeyCode: CGKeyCode = 30
    private static let tabVirtualKeyCode: CGKeyCode = 48
    private static let finderNextTabShortcuts: [KeyboardShortcut] = [
        KeyboardShortcut(name: "controlTab", keyCode: tabVirtualKeyCode, flags: .maskControl),
        KeyboardShortcut(name: "commandShiftRightBracket", keyCode: rightBracketVirtualKeyCode, flags: [.maskCommand, .maskShift])
    ]
}
private struct AXWindowMetadata {